Scientists have been studying it for centuries but have never understood exactly why it occurs and whether it can cure it forever. It occurs in about one person out of 100. At the same time, the most common form of the pathology is paranoid schizophrenia. This article will discuss its main features, causes, symptoms, and treatment methods.
#Thread unfolder insanejournal code#
Paranoid schizophrenia (ICD 10 code F20) is also called paranoid schizophrenia. However, this is more of a household name than a medical one. This pathology is necessarily accompanied by delirium and hallucinations. It is primarily characterized by delusional disorders, which appear in various forms.īecause of this disease, the person cannot adequately assess the surrounding reality, loses touch with reality, and retains the ability to think. During remission, he can lead an almost everyday life. Paranoid schizophrenia is diagnosed in about 1% of people. The first signs usually become apparent at the age of 30. However, other types of schizophrenia, such as mild-to-progressive, develop later. In either case, comorbid symptoms may be present for a long time. At the same time, people do not pay attention to them until the first attack, that is, the moment when it is impossible not to notice the “weirdness” in the person’s behaviour.Īccording to statistics, 24 million cases of schizophrenia are diagnosed annually globally. Approximately 85-87% of them are patients with paranoid form. Almost all of the patients have pronounced symptoms. Negative symptoms are present in 96%, delusions in 93%, chronic signs in 67%, verbal hallucinations in 59% of patients, and catatonic syndrome in 13% of men and 2% of women. The symptoms of paranoid schizophrenia are as varied as any other type. Remission can be complete and incomplete. The primary symptoms of any paranoid schizophrenia are: Sometimes the illness recedes, but in other cases, it develops gradually, leading to the disintegration of personality and consciousness. Delusions of persecution (criminal, sexual, etc.), jealousy, exposure, delusions of grandeur or particular purpose.Hallucinations are auditory, verbal, and tactile (less often visual).Seizures of synaptopathy – oppressive sensations on the body’s surface or in internal organs.Depersonalization – a psychopathological disorder of self-perception.Affective disorders – bipolar, depressive, inadequate emotions, etc.Decreased volitional qualities, lack of initiative, and interest in anything.Cognitive disorders – memory impairment and problems with articulating thoughts.The form and stage determine symptomatology.
At first, primary symptoms are observed, making it difficult to suspect the disease. Then delusions and hallucinations appear. After that, delusions become fantastical. In the final stage of the disease, the personality is destroyed. In paranoid schizophrenia, positive symptoms are more common than negative ones. It means that delirium, hallucinations, and thought disorders predominate, rather than apathy and lethargy, as with other types of pathology before seizures. At the outset, the patient has delusions and thoughts. He may say that he expects something terrible, scary, or destructive. He cannot calm down until, for example, he has counted to 100.Īlong with such thoughts, hypochondria worries. The person is very concerned about his health and is afraid of getting sick or catching a disease. Senestopathies often occur when there are unusual and unpleasant sensations in the body: a hoop squeezing the head, stabbing pain in the heart as if a needle were stuck in it, etc. In the initial stage of paranoid schizophrenia, the person’s sleep is disturbed, which affects his daytime state.
His emotional background is characterized by scantiness and inflexibility, and his emotions are dulled. He seems to be a rigid, uninterested individual who doesn’t care about the world around him.
0 kommentar(er)
